Home Modifications for Elderly Comfort and Convenience
Introduction
As people age, they often face physical and mental challenges that can make living at home more difficult. However, most seniors prefer to stay in their own homes as they age, surrounded by familiar belongings and memories. This desire for independence can be satisfied with a few home modifications that can improve both comfort and convenience for elderly individuals.
Changes in Physical Needs
As people age, they may need assistance with mobility and physical tasks. Homes that were once perfectly suitable can become more challenging over time. Here are some modifications to consider:
1. Handrails
Adding handrails to stairways and in bathrooms can help to prevent falls. Be sure the handrails are sturdy and well-secured.
2. Zero-Threshold Entrances
External doors that sit a few inches above the ground level can be a tripping hazard for seniors. Consider having these doors modified to sit flush with the ground to make entry and exit easier.
3. Lever-Style Door Handles
Seniors with arthritis or other grip issues may struggle with round doorknobs. Install lever-style door handles to make it easier to open doors.
4. Raised Toilet Seats
Getting up from a low toilet can be difficult for seniors with joint issues. Raised toilet seats are affordable and can make using the bathroom more comfortable.
5. Walk-In Showers
Showers with a large step to enter can be difficult to navigate. Consider a walk-in shower with a low barrier or a shower chair for added safety.
Improving Accessibility
Many homes were not designed with accessibility in mind. Making a few updates can make it easier for seniors to move around their homes:
1. Widening Doorways
Narrow doorways and hallways can be difficult to navigate for seniors who use mobility aids. Widening doorways can make it easier for wheelchairs and walkers to pass through.
2. Ramps and Lifts
Installing a ramp to replace stairs or a lift to access multiple levels can make the home more accessible for those with mobility issues.
3. Lowered Countertops
Kitchen countertops can be too high for someone in a wheelchair or using a walker. Lowering countertops can make it easier to prepare meals.
4. Hard Flooring
Carpet can be difficult to navigate with a mobility aid. Consider replacing carpeted areas with hardwood flooring or low-pile carpet to reduce tripping hazards.
Improving Convenience
Small changes can make a big difference in convenience for seniors.
1. Lever Faucets
Lever-style faucets can be easier for seniors to turn on and off than traditional knobs.
2. Motion-Sensor Lighting
Motion-sensor lighting turns on automatically when someone enters a room and can be especially helpful for nighttime trips to the bathroom.
3. Remote-Controlled Blinds
Blinds that can be controlled by remote can make it easier for seniors to adjust lighting and privacy.
4. Voice-Activated Technology
Smart home technology can be voice-activated, allowing seniors to control lighting, temperature, and other home features without the need for buttons or switches.
Conclusion
Home modifications can improve comfort and convenience for seniors who wish to continue living independently at home. By making a few changes, seniors can stay in their own homes, surrounded by familiar belongings and memories, rather than moving into assisted living facilities. Some modifications can be done easily with DIY tools, while others may require professional assistance to ensure safety and proper installation.